Nil-Rate Band and Main Residence Nil-Rate Band
- Nil-Rate Band: The threshold for IHT is £325,000 per person. Estates below this value are not subject to IHT.
- Main Residence Nil-Rate Band: An additional allowance of up to £175,000 is available if you pass your home to direct descendants (children or grandchildren). This can potentially increase the total IHT-free allowance to £500,000 per person.
Gifts and Exemptions
- Annual Exemption: You can give away up to £3,000 per year without it being added to the value of your estate.
- Small Gifts Exemption: You can give up to £250 to as many individuals as you like each tax year.
- Gifts to Spouses/Civil Partners: Gifts between spouses or civil partners are generally exempt from IHT.
- Charitable Donations: Gifts to registered charities are exempt from IHT.
TrustsSetting up a trust can be an effective way to manage your estate and reduce IHT. Trusts allow you to control how your assets are used and passed on while potentially reducing the taxable value of your estate.
Life InsuranceTaking out a life insurance policy written in trust can provide funds to cover IHT liabilities, ensuring that your beneficiaries receive their inheritance without the burden of a large tax bill.
Planning Ahead
- Keep Detailed Records: Maintain clear records of all gifts and financial transactions to simplify the IHT calculation process.
- Review Your Will: Regularly update your will to reflect changes in your estate and family circumstances.
- Seek Professional Advice: Consult with a financial advisor or Inheritance tax specialist london to develop a comprehensive IHT strategy tailored to your family's needs.